Pityriasis amiantacea - I-Pityriasis Amiantacea
☆ Emiphumeleni ka-2022 ye-Stiftung Warentest evela eJalimane, ukwaneliseka kwabathengi nge-ModelDerm bekungaphansi kancane kunokuxhumana okukhokhelwayo kwe-telemedicine.
References
Umfana oneminyaka engu-14 ubudala wangena ekhanda lakhe, amazenga aphuzi ansundu, ikakhulukazi ngaphambili nangaphezulu. Izindawo ezithintekile bezibomvu futhi zinesikhumba, zinezinwele kodwa zingenazibazi. Ukuhlolwa kwesikhunta kwakungenayo.
A 14-year-old male patient presented with focal masses of thick, adherent, plate like, yellow-brown scales, attached to the hair shafts, predominantly affecting the fronto-parietal area and vertex of the scalp. The underlying scalp had thick, erythematous plaques with fine, non greasy, silvery-white scaling with noncicatricial alopecia. Potassium hydroxide examination of scales and hair and culture for fungus was negative.
A 14-year-old male patient presented with focal masses of thick, adherent, plate like, yellow-brown scales, attached to the hair shafts, predominantly affecting the fronto-parietal area and vertex of the scalp. The underlying scalp had thick, erythematous plaques with fine, non greasy, silvery-white scaling with noncicatricial alopecia. Potassium hydroxide examination of scales and hair and culture for fungus was negative.
The disease may be secondary to any skin condition that primarily affects the scalp, including seborrheic dermatitis. Its pathogenesis remains uncertain. We aim to analyze the epidemiological and clinical profiles of patients with pityriasis amiantacea to better understand treatment responses. We identified seven cases of pityriasis amiantacea and a female predominance in a sample of 63 pediatric patients with seborrheic dermatitis followed for an average of 20.4 months. We reported a mean age of 5.9 years. Five patients were female, with a mean age of 9 years. All patients were successfully treated with topic ketoconazole.
I- i-pityriasis amiantacea (pityriasis amiantacea) ithinta isikhumba sekhanda njengezikali ezicwebezelayo. Izikali zizungeza futhi zibophe izigaxa zezinwele. Isimo singatholakala endaweni noma simboze sonke isikhumba sekhanda. I-alopecia yesikhashana kanye ne-alopecia enezibazi ingase yenzeke ngenxa yokususwa okuphindaphindiwe kwezinwele ezixhunywe esikalini. Kuyisifo esingavamile.
○ Ukwelashwa - Izidakamizwa ze-OTC
*Ama-Keratolytic agents aqukethe i-urea angasiza ekwelapheni isikali esiwugqinsi.
#40% urea cream
*Sebenzisa i-shampoo yokuqeda inkwethu nsuku zonke.
#Ciclopirox shampoo
#Ketoconazole shampoo
#Fluocinolone shampoo
#Pyrithione zinc shampoo
#Selenium sulfide shampoo
*Faka ama-topical OTC steroids kuphela ezindaweni ezilumayo esikhunjeni sekhanda. Qaphela ukuthi ukusebenzisa i-steroid kakhulu esikhumbeni kungabangela i-folliculitis.
#Hydrocortisone cream